Secunda · Unit 2 · Lesson 4

Urbe captā: the ablative absolute

A noun and a participle in the ablative, standing apart from the rest of the sentence.

You will be able to

  • Recognize an ablative absolute
  • Translate it with “when”, “after”, “since” or “although”
  • Recognize the kind with no participle: Caesare duce

New words

  • cōnsul, cōnsulis, m. consul, one of the two chief magistrates of Rome
  • signum, signī, n. sign, signal; standard (of a legion)English: signal, signature
  • pōns, pontis, m. bridgeEnglish: pontoon
  • accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptum to receive, acceptEnglish: accept
Urbe captā: the ablative absolute · Course · Lectio